Gattung Tarphius - Arten der Azoren Coleoptera - Zopheridae - Colydiinae - Tarphius
  By Paulo A.V. Borges, Isabel R. Amorim, Sofia Terzopoulou, François Rigal, Brent C. Emerson, Artur R.M. Serrano (rearranged by Arved Lompe)
If you find any errors or omissions please mail me at mailbox@lompe.de
Gillerfors, G. (1985): Two new species of the genus Tarphius Erichson from the Azores and redescription of Tarphius wollastoni Crotch (Coleoptera: Colydiidae) - Bocagiana - Museu Municipal do Funchal, 85 Private Datei: F:\taxa\coleo\scans\Gillerfors1985 Tarphius Azoren.tif
Gillerfors, G. (1986): Two new Species of Tarphius Erichson (Coleoptera, Colydiidae) and a New Species of Mniophilosoma Wollaston (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) From the Azores - Bocagiana - Museu Municipal do Funchal, 98 Private Datei: F:\taxa\coleo\scans\Gillerfors1986 Tarphius Mniophilosoma Azoren.pdf
Borges, P. (1991): Two new species of Tarphius Erichson, 1848 (Coleoptera, Colydiidae) from the Azores - Bocagiana - Museu Municipal do Funchal, 143:1-11 Private Datei: F:\taxa\coleo\scans\Borges1991 Tarphius Azoren.pdf
Borges, P.A.V. et al. (2017): Cryptic diversity in the Azorean beetle genus Tarphius Erichson, 1845 (Coleoptera: Zopheridae): An integrative taxonomic approach with description of four new species - Zootaxa, 4236(3):401-449 Private Datei: F:\taxa\coleo\scans\Borges_et_al2017 Tarphius Azoren.pdf
  This is the original key by Borges et al. (l.c.).  
#1 Elytral nodules well developed with a pattern formula 3, 3, 2, 1 [fig.1]; "azoricus+wollastoni+depressus" complex.

   ...2

TARPHIUS DEPRESSUS
fig.1
 
-- Elytral nodules well developed with a pattern formula 2, 3, 2, 1; "tornvalli" complex.

   ...6

 
-- Elytral nodules well or not so well developed with a different pattern formula; other species.

   ...8

 
#2 First three tarsomeres of all legs with one pair of long hyaline hair-like setae on ventral side; anterior margin of clypeus straight or slightly arcuate inwards; external row of the lateral margin of pronotum with 30-34 setae [fig.2]; pronotal and elytral setae short and obtuse (leaf shaped) [fig.3]; Habitus [fig.4]. Aedeagus as in [fig.5]; São Miguel and Flores Islands.

   ...azoricus Gillerfors, 1986

TARPHIUS AZORICUS
fig.2
TARPHIUS AZORICUS
fig.3
TARPHIUS AZORICUS
fig.4
TARPHIUS AZORICUS.GIF
fig.5
-- First three tarsomeres of all legs with two or more pairs of long hyaline hair-like setae on ventral side resembling a brush; ante-rior margin of clypeus straight.

   ...3

 
#3 Pronotal and elytral setae recumbent and slightly acuminate [fig.6]; external row of the lateral margin of pronotum with 27-28 setae [fig.7]; Habitus [fig.8]. Flores Island.

   ...floresensis Borges & Serrano, 2017

TARPHIUS FLORESENSIS
fig.6
TARPHIUS FLORESENSIS
fig.7
TARPHIUS FLORESENSIS
fig.8
 
-- Pronotal and elytral setae short and leaf shaped (broad obtuse setae); external row of the lateral margin of pronotum with 30 or even more setae.

   ...4

 
#4 Lateral margins of pronotum straight and sub-parallel in the posterior half [fig.9]; [fig.10]. Aedeagus as in [fig.11]; Santa Maria Island.

   ...depressus Gillerfors, 1985

TARPHIUS DEPRESSUS
fig.9
TARPHIUS DEPRESSUS
fig.10
TARPHIUS DEPRESSUS.GIF
fig.11
-- Lateral margins of pronotum arcuate since the anterior angles to the posterior ones, slightly sinuate before the hind angles.

   ...5

 
#5 Lateral margins of pronotum slightly arcuate between the anterior and the hind angles [fig.12]; pronotal setae obtuse, rigid and semi-erect [fig.13]; [fig.14]. Pico Island.

   ...gabrielae Borges & Serrano, 2017

TARPHIUS GABRIELAE
fig.12
TARPHIUS GABRIELAE
fig.13
TARPHIUS GABRIELAE
fig.14
 
-- Lateral margins of pronotum arcuate between the anterior and the hind angles [fig.15]; pronotal setae obtuse, rigid and decumbent [fig.16]; Faial Island.

   ...wollastoni Crotch, 1867

TARPHIUS WOLLASTONI
fig.15
TARPHIUS WOLLASTONI
fig.16
#6 Setae acuminate with lateral sides slightly rounded and maximum width at middle [fig.17] [fig.18]; external row of the lateral margin of pronotum with 30 or more setae; 2,6-4,24 mm. Habitus [fig.19]. Faial, Pico and São Jorge Islands.

   ...furtadoi Borges & Serrano, 2017

TARPHIUS FURTADOI
fig.17
TARPHIUS FURTADOI
fig.18
TARPHIUS FURTADOI
fig.19
 
-- Pronotal and elytral setae long and needle shaped [fig.20] [fig.21].

   ...7

TARPHIUS TORNVALLI
fig.20
TARPHIUS RELICTUS
fig.21
#7 Lateral margins of pronotum slightly arcuate and sub-parallel in the posterior half; setae less needle shaped [fig.21]; 2,34-3,48 mm. Habitus [fig.22]. Terceira Island.

   ...relictus Borges & Serrano, 2017

TARPHIUS RELICTUS
fig.22
 
-- Lateral margins of pronotum arcuate since the anterior angles to the posterior ones, slightly sinuate before the hind angles; setae strongly needle-like [fig.22]; aedeagus as in [fig.23]; 2,37-3,77 mm. Habitus [fig.24]. São Miguel Island.

   ...tornvalli Gillerfors,1985

TARPHIUS TORNVALLI.GIF
fig.23
TARPHIUS TORNVALLI
fig.24
#8 First three tarsomeres of all legs with one pair of long hyaline hair-like setae on ventral side; anterior margin of clypeus marke-dly arcuate inwards; elytral nodules fair developed with a pattern formula 3/2, 3, 1/2, 0; external row of the lateral margin of pronotum with more or less 15 setae; pronotal and elytral setae long and acuminate (needle shaped);Habitus [fig.25]. Aedeagus as in [fig.26]; Pico Island.

   ...acuminatus Gillerfors, 1986

TARPHIUS ACUMINATUS
fig.25
TARPHIUS ACUMINATUS.GIF
fig.26
-- First three tarsomeres of all legs with two or more pairs of long hyaline hair-like setae on ventral side resembling a brush.

   ...9

 
#9 Anterior margin of clypeus arcuate inwards; humeral angle of elytron very protrude upwards resembling a nodule or a gibbosi-tie; elytral nodules fair developed with a pattern formula 1, 3, 3, 2, 0; Habitus [fig.27]. Aedeagus as in [fig.28]; Santa Maria Island.

   ...pomboi Borges, 1991

TARPHIUS POMBOI
fig.27
TARPHIUS POMBOI.GIF
fig.28
-- Anterior margin of clypeus straight; humeral angle of elytron not protrude upwards.

   ...10

 
#10 Body surface sparingly covered with setae; external row of lateral margin of pronotum with about 30 short and leaf shaped setae; elytrae with pale pattern enclosing nodules; elytral nodules developed with a pattern formula 1, 2/3, 2, 2, 1; Habitus [fig.29]. Aedeagus as in [fig.30]; Santa Maria Island.

   ...rufonodulosus Israelson, 1984

TARPHIUS RUFONODULOSUS
fig.29
TARPHIUS RUFONODULOSUS.GIF
fig.30
-- Body surface covered with more dense setae; external row of lateral margin of pronotum with 15-16 almost leaf shaped setae; elytral nodules evanescent with a pattern formula 3/2, 3, 2, 0/1; Habitus [fig.31]. Aedeagus as in [fig.32]; Santa Maria Island.

   ...serranoi Borges, 1991


TARPHIUS SERRANOI
fig.31
TARPHIUS SERRANOI.GIF
fig.32
  acuminatus
azoricus
depressus
floresensis
furtadoi
gabrielae
pomboi
relictus
rufonodulosus
serranoi
tornvalli
wollastoni
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First prepared: 27.11.2019
Latest edit: 27.11.2019 - 17:46:07
Käfer Europas by Arved Lompe / Tarphius_azoren by Paulo A.V. Borges, Isabel R. Amorim, Sofia Terzopoulou, François Rigal, Brent C. Emerson, Artur R.M. Serrano
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