Subfamily Silvaninae Coleoptera - Tarsen-5-5-5 - Cucujidae_fhl - Silvanidae
  By D:G:H: Halstead (rearranged by Arved Lompe)
If you find any errors or omissions please mail me at mailbox@lompe.de
Halstead, D.G.H. (1973 ): A Revision of the Genus Silvanus Latreille (s. l.) (Coleoptera : Silvanidae) - Entomology - Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 29:39-112 Private Datei: F:\taxa\coleo\scans\halstead1973 Silvanus.pdf
#1 Antennal segment 8 much narrower than and obviously different from 7 [fig.1]; temple well-defined. Apical segment of labial palp smaller than previous segment [fig.2]; apex of prosternal process only slightly broader than apex of mesosternum [fig.3]. Habitus [fig.4] [fig.5]. Ethiopian.

   ...Parasilvanus Grouvelle, 1912

PARASILVANUS OCELLATUS
fig.1
PARASILVANUS OCELLATUS
fig.2
PARASILVANUS OCELLATUS
fig.3
PARASILVANUS OCELLATUS
fig.4
PARASILVANUS FAIRMAIREI
fig.5
-- Antennal segment 8 not much narrower than 7, usually similar to it; temple well- to ill-defined or absent.

   ...2

 
#2 Elytral stria 7 moderately to strongly carinate; prosternal process and labial palps as in Parasilvanus; antennae may have spines on margins of segments 9 and 10 [fig.6]. Oriental.

   ...Protosilvanus Grouvelle

PROTOSILVANUS LATERITIUS
fig.6
 
-- Elytral stria 7 not carinate; apex of prosternal process much broader than apex of mesosternum [fig.7]; apical segment of labial palp larger than previous segment [fig.8]; antennae without spines.

   ...3

SILVANUS LEWISI
fig.7
SILVANUS LEWISI
fig.8
#3 Eyes large; temple forming a narrow shelf for eye [fig.9]; puncturation much coarser on pronotum than on head; anterior angles of pronotum little produced, lateral; cuticle shining; femoral lines open (see below); ♂ genitalia with parameres as in [fig.10]. Oriental.

   ...Silvanoides Halstead, 1973

SILVANOIDES FOVEICOLLIS
fig.9
SILVANOIDES FOVEICOLLIS.GIF
fig.10
-- Eye and temple form not as above, without other characters combined.

   ...4

 
#4 Femoral lines open, i.e. diverging from margin of metacoxal cavities [fig.11]; anterior margin of pronotum with lateral thirds or less, obviously sloped backwards to anterior angles [fig.12]. ♂ genitalia, aedeagus with median lobe rounded to very slightly tapered at apex, parameres elongate with long setae, not forked at apex [fig.13]. Nearctic and Neotropical.

   ...Cathartosilvanus Grouvelle

CATHARTOSILVAUS IMBELLIS
fig.11
CATHARTOSILVAUS VULGARIS
fig.12
CATHARTOSILVANUS VULGARIS.GIF
fig.13
 
-- Femoral lines closed, i.e. forming margin of metacoxal cavities [fig.7]; anterior margin of pronotum not as above.

   ...5

SILVANUS LEWISI
fig.7
 
#5 Genae prominent laterally, triangular; anterior angles of pronotum strongly produced anteriorly, anterior margin concave [fig.14]. ♂ genitalia as or similar to [fig.15], parameres rather spatulate at apex; ♂ sternites 8 and 9 as in [fig.16]. New Guinea and New Ireland.

   ...Calpus Halstead, 1973

CALPUS BACHI
fig.14
CALPUS BACHI.GIF
fig.15
CALPUS BACHI
fig.16
 
-- Genae not prominent laterally; if anterior angles of pronotum concave on anterior margin, then only moderately produced anteriorly.

   ...6

 
#6 Pronotum as in [fig.17], with side margin usually slightly convex where it forms anterior angle; head and pronotum dull, puncturation dense, setiferous punctures ocellate; elytral epipleura with a high inner rim; ♂ genitalia, apex of median lobe extremely broad, parameres as in [fig.18]. Nearctic and Neotropical.

   ...Pensus Halstead, 1973

PENSUS GILAE
fig.17
PENSUS GUATEMALENUS.GIF
fig.18
-- Pronotum not as above; head and pronotum dull or shining, setiferous punctures not or slightly ocellate; elytral epipleura without a high inner rim; ♂ genitalia, apex of median lobe not extremely broad, parameres forked at apex [fig.19]. World.

   ...Silvanus Latr.

SILVANUS MEDIOCRIS.GIF
fig.19
 
  Calpus
Cathartosilvanus
Parasilvanus
Pensus
Protosilvanus
Silvanoides
Silvanus
     Creative Commons Lizenzvertrag
First prepared: :H: Halstead (rearranged by Arved Lompe)
Käfer Europas by Arved Lompe / Silvaninae by D:G:H: Halstead
are licensed under a
Creative Commons International 4.0 License BY-SA
(Attribution-ShareAlike)